Key Features of Iron Ore Pellets

• High mechanical strength and density suitable for furnace pressure

• Uniform composition and high iron (Fe) purity

• Enhanced efficiency in reduction and melting processes

• Easier handling and storage compared to fine ore

• Environmentally friendly production and usage

Types and Forms of Iron Ore Pellets

Iron ore pellets are produced in various forms depending on their production method and final application:

• Green Pellets: Unfired pellets with high moisture content, used before the induration process

• Indurated Pellets: Fully hardened and heat-treated pellets used in direct reduction furnaces

• DR Pellets (Direct Reduction Pellets): Specifically designed for sponge iron and DRI production

• BF Pellets (Blast Furnace Pellets): Used as feedstock in blast furnaces for pig iron and molten steel production

• Micro Pellets: Small-sized pellets used for specialized metallurgical and mineral applications

Applications of Iron Ore Pellets

• Steelmaking Industry: Main feed material for producing sponge iron and molten steel

• Direct Reduction Plants (DRI): Used as the primary source for high-purity metallic iron

• Rolling and Casting Mills: For manufacturing billets, rebar, beams, and other metallic sections

• Blast Furnaces: Essential for producing pig iron with high energy efficiency

• Export Market: Due to their high density and quality, widely used in international steel industries

Advantages of Using Iron Ore Pellets

• Higher efficiency in reduction and melting operations

• Lower fuel consumption and reduced environmental impact

• Better control over chemical composition and steel quality

• Easy transportation and long-term storage without degradation